How does witnessing or hearing about hate crime change people's view on ethnic minorities?
Researchers found, for example, that people reporting second-hand information about hate crimes - which are often exaggerated and unreliable - were more likely to think negatively about migrants, exclude them from their communities, and wouldn't be too keen moving into a neighbourhood where new migrants lived. In fact, those who witness hate crime feel greater anger towards ethnic minorities, and are unlikely to step in to help when witnessing a hate crime.
Hate crimes are increasing in Australia. It's not good for social inclusion and diversity. Large-scale events like the Christchurch massacre, for example, evoked public sympathy and encouraged positive community action across Australia and globally. But it's the opposite with more localised incidents, which create negative emotions about migrant groups.
The work will help understand ways to reduce hate crime and encourage diversity and openness for everyone.
Original article:
Ripple effect: The social consequences of the ‘everyday’ hate crime
Original studies: